Surah Ar Rad Tafseer

সূরা
পারা
পাতা
Al-Fatihah
The Opener
001
Al-Baqarah
The Cow
002
Ali 'Imran
Family of Imran
003
An-Nisa
The Women
004
Al-Ma'idah
The Table Spread
005
Al-An'am
The Cattle
006
Al-A'raf
The Heights
007
Al-Anfal
The Spoils of War
008
At-Tawbah
The Repentance
009
১০
Yunus
Jonah
010
১১
Hud
Hud
011
১২
Yusuf
Joseph
012
১৩
Ar-Ra'd
The Thunder
013
১৪
Ibrahim
Abraham
014
১৫
Al-Hijr
The Rocky Tract
015
১৬
An-Nahl
The Bee
016
১৭
Al-Isra
The Night Journey
017
১৮
Al-Kahf
The Cave
018
১৯
Maryam
Mary
019
২০
Taha
Ta-Ha
020
২১
Al-Anbya
The Prophets
021
২২
Al-Hajj
The Pilgrimage
022
২৩
Al-Mu'minun
The Believers
023
২৪
An-Nur
The Light
024
২৫
Al-Furqan
The Criterion
025
২৬
Ash-Shu'ara
The Poets
026
২৭
An-Naml
The Ant
027
২৮
Al-Qasas
The Stories
028
২৯
Al-'Ankabut
The Spider
029
৩০
Ar-Rum
The Romans
030
৩১
Luqman
Luqman
031
৩২
As-Sajdah
The Prostration
032
৩৩
Al-Ahzab
The Combined Forces
033
৩৪
Saba
Sheba
034
৩৫
Fatir
Originator
035
৩৬
Ya-Sin
Ya Sin
036
৩৭
As-Saffat
Those who set the Ranks
037
৩৮
Sad
The Letter "Saad"
038
৩৯
Az-Zumar
The Troops
039
৪০
Ghafir
The Forgiver
040
৪১
Fussilat
Explained in Detail
041
৪২
Ash-Shuraa
The Consultation
042
৪৩
Az-Zukhruf
The Ornaments of Gold
043
৪৪
Ad-Dukhan
The Smoke
044
৪৫
Al-Jathiyah
The Crouching
045
৪৬
Al-Ahqaf
The Wind-Curved Sandhills
046
৪৭
Muhammad
Muhammad
047
৪৮
Al-Fath
The Victory
048
৪৯
Al-Hujurat
The Rooms
049
৫০
Qaf
The Letter "Qaf"
050
৫১
Adh-Dhariyat
The Winnowing Winds
051
৫২
At-Tur
The Mount
052
৫৩
An-Najm
The Star
053
৫৪
Al-Qamar
The Moon
054
৫৫
Ar-Rahman
The Beneficent
055
৫৬
Al-Waqi'ah
The Inevitable
056
৫৭
Al-Hadid
The Iron
057
৫৮
Al-Mujadila
The Pleading Woman
058
৫৯
Al-Hashr
The Exile
059
৬০
Al-Mumtahanah
She that is to be examined
060
৬১
As-Saf
The Ranks
061
৬২
Al-Jumu'ah
The Congregation, Friday
062
৬৩
Al-Munafiqun
The Hypocrites
063
৬৪
At-Taghabun
The Mutual Disillusion
064
৬৫
At-Talaq
The Divorce
065
৬৬
At-Tahrim
The Prohibition
066
৬৭
Al-Mulk
The Sovereignty
067
৬৮
Al-Qalam
The Pen
068
৬৯
Al-Haqqah
The Reality
069
৭০
Al-Ma'arij
The Ascending Stairways
070
৭১
Nuh
Noah
071
৭২
Al-Jinn
The Jinn
072
৭৩
Al-Muzzammil
The Enshrouded One
073
৭৪
Al-Muddaththir
The Cloaked One
074
৭৫
Al-Qiyamah
The Resurrection
075
৭৬
Al-Insan
The Man
076
৭৭
Al-Mursalat
The Emissaries
077
৭৮
An-Naba
The Tidings
078
৭৯
An-Nazi'at
Those who drag forth
079
৮০
Abasa
He Frowned
080
৮১
At-Takwir
The Overthrowing
081
৮২
Al-Infitar
The Cleaving
082
৮৩
Al-Mutaffifin
The Defrauding
083
৮৪
Al-Inshiqaq
The Sundering
084
৮৫
Al-Buruj
The Mansions of the Stars
085
৮৬
At-Tariq
The Nightcommer
086
৮৭
Al-A'la
The Most High
087
৮৮
Al-Ghashiyah
The Overwhelming
088
৮৯
Al-Fajr
The Dawn
089
৯০
Al-Balad
The City
090
৯১
Ash-Shams
The Sun
091
৯২
Al-Layl
The Night
092
৯৩
Ad-Duhaa
The Morning Hours
093
৯৪
Ash-Sharh
The Relief
094
৯৫
At-Tin
The Fig
095
৯৬
Al-'Alaq
The Clot
096
৯৭
Al-Qadr
The Power
097
৯৮
Al-Bayyinah
The Clear Proof
098
৯৯
Az-Zalzalah
The Earthquake
099
১০০
Al-'Adiyat
The Courser
100
১০১
Al-Qari'ah
The Calamity
101
১০২
At-Takathur
The Rivalry in world increase
102
১০৩
Al-'Asr
The Declining Day
103
১০৪
Al-Humazah
The Traducer
104
১০৫
Al-Fil
The Elephant
105
১০৬
Quraysh
Quraysh
106
১০৭
Al-Ma'un
The Small kindnesses
107
১০৮
Al-Kawthar
The Abundance
108
১০৯
Al-Kafirun
The Disbelievers
109
১১০
An-Nasr
The Divine Support
110
১১১
Al-Masad
The Palm Fiber
111
১১২
Al-Ikhlas
The Sincerity
112
১১৩
Al-Falaq
The Daybreak
113
১১৪
An-Nas
Mankind
114

Ar-Ra'd : 35

13:35
مَّثَلُٱلْجَنَّةِٱلَّتِىوُعِدَٱلْمُتَّقُونَتَجْرِىمِنتَحْتِهَاٱلْأَنْهَٰرُأُكُلُهَادَآئِمٌوَظِلُّهَاتِلْكَعُقْبَىٱلَّذِينَٱتَّقَوا۟وَّعُقْبَىٱلْكَٰفِرِينَٱلنَّارُ ٣٥

Saheeh International

The example of Paradise, which the righteous have been promised, is [that] beneath it rivers flow. Its fruit is lasting, and its shade. That is the consequence for the righteous, and the consequence for the disbelievers is the Fire.

Tafseer 'Ibn Kathir' (EN)

مَّثَلُ الْجَنَّةِ الَّتِي وُعِدَ الْمُتَّقُونَ

The description of the Paradise which those who have Taqwa have been promised,

meaning its description and qualities;

تَجْرِي مِن تَحْتِهَا الَانْهَارُ

Underneath it rivers flow,

these rivers flow in the various parts and grades of Paradise and wherever its people wish they flow and gush forth for them.

Allah also said,

مَّثَلُ الْجَنَّةِ الَّتِى وُعِدَ الْمُتَّقُونَ فِيهَأ أَنْهَارٌ مِّن مَّأءٍ غَيْرِ ءَاسِنٍ وَأَنْهَارٌ مِّن لَّبَنٍ لَّمْ يَتَغَيَّرْ طَعْمُهُ وَأَنْهَـرٌ مِّنْ خَمْرٍ لَّذَّةٍ لِّلشَّـرِبِينَ وَأَنْهَـرٌ مِّنْ عَسَلٍ مُّصَفًّى وَلَهُمْ فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ الثَّمَرَتِ وَمَغْفِرَةٌ

The description of Paradise which those who have Taqwa have been promised (is that) in it are rivers of water the taste and smell of which are not changed, rivers of wine delicious to those who drink, and rivers of clarified honey, therein for them is every kind of fruit, and forgiveness. (47:15)

Allah said next,

أُكُلُهَا دَايِمٌ وِظِلُّهَا

its provision is eternal and so is its shade,

for Paradise has foods, fruits and drinks that never end or finish.

It is recorded in the Two Sahihs that Ibn Abbas narrated in the Hadith about the Eclipse prayer that the Companions said,

"O Allah's Messenger! While you were standing (in prayer), we saw you reach for something with your hand and then you brought it back."

The Messenger said,

إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ الْجَنَّةَ أَوْ أُرِيتُ الْجَنَّةَ فَتَنَاوَلْتُ مِنْهَا عُنْقُودًا وَلَوْ أَخَذْتُهُ لَاَكَلْتُمْ مِنْهُ مَا بَقِيَتِ الدُّنْيَا

I saw Paradise - or was shown Paradise - and reached for a cluster (of grapes or other fruit), and had I kept it, you would have eaten from it as long as this life remains.

Imam Muslim recorded that Jabir bin Abdullah said that the Messenger of Allah said,

يَأْكُلُ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ وَيَشْرَبُونَ وَلَاأ يَتَمَخَّطُونَ وَلَاأ يَتَغَوَّطُونَ وَلَاأ يَبُولُونَ طَعَامُهُمْ جُشَاءٌ كَرِيحِ الْمِسْكِ وَيُلْهَمُونَ التَّسْبِيحَ وَالتَّقْدِيسَ كَمَا يُلْهَمُونَ النَّفَس

The people of Paradise eat and drink, and they do not need to blow their noses, or answer the call of nature, or urinate, for they pass the food excrements in belches, which smell like musk. They will be inspired to praise and glorify (Allah) as spontaneously as they breathe.

Imams Ahmad and An-Nasa'i recorded that Thumamah bin Uqbah said that he heard Zayd bin Arqam say,

"A man from the People of the Scriptures came and said (to the Prophet), `O Abul-Qasim! You claim that the people of Paradise eat and drink'

The Prophet said,

نَعَمْ وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ مِنْهُمْ لَيُعطَى قُوَّةَ مِايَةِ رَجُلٍ فِي الاَْكْلِ وَالشُّرْبِ وَالْجِمَاعِ وَالشَّهْوَة

Yes. By He in Whose Hand is Muhammad's life, a man among them will be given the strength of a hundred men in eating, drinking, sexual intercourse and appetite.

That man asked, `He who eats and drinks needs to relieve the call of nature, but Paradise is pure (from feces and urine).'

The Prophet said,

تَكُونُ حَاجَةُ أَحَدِهِمْ رَشْحًا يَفِيضُ مِنْ جُلُودِهِمْ كَرِيحِ الْمِسْكِ فَيَضْمُرُ بَطْنُه

One of them (residents of Paradise) relieves the call of nature through a sweat that emanates from the skin, with the scent of musk, and the stomach becomes empty again.

Imam Ahmad and An-Nasa'i collected this Hadith.

Allah said in other Ayat,

وَفَـكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ

لااَّ مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ

And fruit in plenty, whose supply is not cut off nor are they out of reach. (56:32-33)

and,

وَدَانِيَةً عَلَيْهِمْ ظِلَـلُهَا وَذُلِّلَتْ قُطُوفُهَا تَذْلِيلً

And the shade thereof is close upon them, and the bunches of fruit thereof will hang low within their reach. (76:14)

The shade of Paradise is everlasting and never shrinks, just as Allah said,

وَالَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَعَمِلُواْ الصَّـلِحَـتِ سَنُدْخِلُهُمْ جَنَّـتٍ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا الاٌّنْهَـرُ خَـلِدِينَ فِيهَأ أَبَداً لَّهُمْ فِيهَأ أَزْوَجٌ مُّطَهَّرَةٌ وَنُدْخِلُهُمْ ظِـلًّ ظَلِيلً

But those who believe and do deeds of righteousness, We shall admit them to Gardens under which rivers flow, abiding therein forever. Therein they shall have pure mates, and We shall admit them to shades wide and ever deepening. (4:57)

Allah often mentions the description of Paradise and the description of the Fire together, to make Paradise appealing and warn against the Fire. This is why, after Allah mentioned the description of Paradise here,

He next said,

تِلْكَ عُقْبَى الَّذِينَ اتَّقَواْ

وَّعُقْبَى الْكَافِرِينَ النَّارُ

this is the end (final destination) of those who have Taqwa, and the end (final destination) of the disbelievers is Fire.

Allah said in another Ayah,

لَا يَسْتَوِى أَصْحَـبُ النَّارِ وَأَصْحَـبُ الْجَنَّةِ أَصْحَـبُ الْجَنَّةِ هُمُ الْفَأيِزُونَ

Not equal are the dwellers of the Fire and the dwellers of the Paradise. It is the dwellers of Paradise that will be successful. (59:20)

Quran Mazid
go_to_top
Quran Mazid
সূরা
পারা
পাতা
Al-Fatihah
The Opener
001
Al-Baqarah
The Cow
002
Ali 'Imran
Family of Imran
003
An-Nisa
The Women
004
Al-Ma'idah
The Table Spread
005
Al-An'am
The Cattle
006
Al-A'raf
The Heights
007
Al-Anfal
The Spoils of War
008
At-Tawbah
The Repentance
009
১০
Yunus
Jonah
010
১১
Hud
Hud
011
১২
Yusuf
Joseph
012
১৩
Ar-Ra'd
The Thunder
013
১৪
Ibrahim
Abraham
014
১৫
Al-Hijr
The Rocky Tract
015
১৬
An-Nahl
The Bee
016
১৭
Al-Isra
The Night Journey
017
১৮
Al-Kahf
The Cave
018
১৯
Maryam
Mary
019
২০
Taha
Ta-Ha
020
২১
Al-Anbya
The Prophets
021
২২
Al-Hajj
The Pilgrimage
022
২৩
Al-Mu'minun
The Believers
023
২৪
An-Nur
The Light
024
২৫
Al-Furqan
The Criterion
025
২৬
Ash-Shu'ara
The Poets
026
২৭
An-Naml
The Ant
027
২৮
Al-Qasas
The Stories
028
২৯
Al-'Ankabut
The Spider
029
৩০
Ar-Rum
The Romans
030
৩১
Luqman
Luqman
031
৩২
As-Sajdah
The Prostration
032
৩৩
Al-Ahzab
The Combined Forces
033
৩৪
Saba
Sheba
034
৩৫
Fatir
Originator
035
৩৬
Ya-Sin
Ya Sin
036
৩৭
As-Saffat
Those who set the Ranks
037
৩৮
Sad
The Letter "Saad"
038
৩৯
Az-Zumar
The Troops
039
৪০
Ghafir
The Forgiver
040
৪১
Fussilat
Explained in Detail
041
৪২
Ash-Shuraa
The Consultation
042
৪৩
Az-Zukhruf
The Ornaments of Gold
043
৪৪
Ad-Dukhan
The Smoke
044
৪৫
Al-Jathiyah
The Crouching
045
৪৬
Al-Ahqaf
The Wind-Curved Sandhills
046
৪৭
Muhammad
Muhammad
047
৪৮
Al-Fath
The Victory
048
৪৯
Al-Hujurat
The Rooms
049
৫০
Qaf
The Letter "Qaf"
050
৫১
Adh-Dhariyat
The Winnowing Winds
051
৫২
At-Tur
The Mount
052
৫৩
An-Najm
The Star
053
৫৪
Al-Qamar
The Moon
054
৫৫
Ar-Rahman
The Beneficent
055
৫৬
Al-Waqi'ah
The Inevitable
056
৫৭
Al-Hadid
The Iron
057
৫৮
Al-Mujadila
The Pleading Woman
058
৫৯
Al-Hashr
The Exile
059
৬০
Al-Mumtahanah
She that is to be examined
060
৬১
As-Saf
The Ranks
061
৬২
Al-Jumu'ah
The Congregation, Friday
062
৬৩
Al-Munafiqun
The Hypocrites
063
৬৪
At-Taghabun
The Mutual Disillusion
064
৬৫
At-Talaq
The Divorce
065
৬৬
At-Tahrim
The Prohibition
066
৬৭
Al-Mulk
The Sovereignty
067
৬৮
Al-Qalam
The Pen
068
৬৯
Al-Haqqah
The Reality
069
৭০
Al-Ma'arij
The Ascending Stairways
070
৭১
Nuh
Noah
071
৭২
Al-Jinn
The Jinn
072
৭৩
Al-Muzzammil
The Enshrouded One
073
৭৪
Al-Muddaththir
The Cloaked One
074
৭৫
Al-Qiyamah
The Resurrection
075
৭৬
Al-Insan
The Man
076
৭৭
Al-Mursalat
The Emissaries
077
৭৮
An-Naba
The Tidings
078
৭৯
An-Nazi'at
Those who drag forth
079
৮০
Abasa
He Frowned
080
৮১
At-Takwir
The Overthrowing
081
৮২
Al-Infitar
The Cleaving
082
৮৩
Al-Mutaffifin
The Defrauding
083
৮৪
Al-Inshiqaq
The Sundering
084
৮৫
Al-Buruj
The Mansions of the Stars
085
৮৬
At-Tariq
The Nightcommer
086
৮৭
Al-A'la
The Most High
087
৮৮
Al-Ghashiyah
The Overwhelming
088
৮৯
Al-Fajr
The Dawn
089
৯০
Al-Balad
The City
090
৯১
Ash-Shams
The Sun
091
৯২
Al-Layl
The Night
092
৯৩
Ad-Duhaa
The Morning Hours
093
৯৪
Ash-Sharh
The Relief
094
৯৫
At-Tin
The Fig
095
৯৬
Al-'Alaq
The Clot
096
৯৭
Al-Qadr
The Power
097
৯৮
Al-Bayyinah
The Clear Proof
098
৯৯
Az-Zalzalah
The Earthquake
099
১০০
Al-'Adiyat
The Courser
100
১০১
Al-Qari'ah
The Calamity
101
১০২
At-Takathur
The Rivalry in world increase
102
১০৩
Al-'Asr
The Declining Day
103
১০৪
Al-Humazah
The Traducer
104
১০৫
Al-Fil
The Elephant
105
১০৬
Quraysh
Quraysh
106
১০৭
Al-Ma'un
The Small kindnesses
107
১০৮
Al-Kawthar
The Abundance
108
১০৯
Al-Kafirun
The Disbelievers
109
১১০
An-Nasr
The Divine Support
110
১১১
Al-Masad
The Palm Fiber
111
১১২
Al-Ikhlas
The Sincerity
112
১১৩
Al-Falaq
The Daybreak
113
১১৪
An-Nas
Mankind
114
Settings