Surah Al Ma'idah Tafseer
Tafseer of Al-Ma'idah : 58
Saheeh International
And when you call to prayer, they take it in ridicule and amusement. That is because they are a people who do not use reason.
Ibn Kathir
Tafseer 'Ibn Kathir' (EN)
وَإِذَا نَادَيْتُمْ إِلَى الصَّلَةِ اتَّخَذُوهَا هُزُوًا وَلَعِبًا
And when you proclaim the call for the Salah, they take it (but) as a mockery and fun;
When you proclaim the Adhan for the prayer, which is the best action there is, for those who have sound minds and good comprehension,
اتَّخَذُوهَا
(they take it...) also,
هُزُوًا وَلَعِبًا ذَلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لاَّ يَعْقِلُونَ
as a mockery and fun; that is because they are a people who understand not.
the acts of worship and Allah's Law.
These are the characteristics of the followers of Shaytan who,
إِذَا سَمِعَ الاَْذَانَ أَدْبَرَ وَلَهُ حُصَاصٌ أَيْ ضُرَاطٌ حَتَّى لَا يَسْمَعَ التَّأْذِينَ فَإِذَا قُضِيَ التَّأْذِينُ أَقْبَلَ فَإِذَا ثُوِّبَ لِلصَّلَةِ أَدْبَرَ فَإِذَا قُضِيَ التَّثْوِيبُ أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى يَخْطُرَ بَيْنَ الْمَرْءِ وَقَلْبِهِ فَيَقُولُ اذْكُرْ كَذَا اذْكُرْ كَذَا لِمَا لَمْ يَكُنْ يَذْكُرُ حَتَّى يَظَلَّ الرَّجُلُ لَا يَدْرِي كَمْ صَلَّى فَإِذَا وَجَدَ أَحَدُكُمْ ذلِكَ فَلْيَسْجُدْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ قَبْلَ السَّلَم
When the call for prayer is made, Shaytan takes to his heels passing wind so that he may not hear the Adhan. When the call is finished he comes back, and when the Iqamah is pronounced, Shaytan again takes to his heels. When the Iqamah is finished he comes back again and tries to interfere with the person and his thoughts and to say, `Remember this and that,' which he has not thought of before the prayer, until the praying person forgets how much he has prayed. If anyone of you does not remember, then he should perform two prostrations before pronouncing the Salam.
This Hadith is agreed upon.
Az-Zuhri said,
"Allah mentioned the Adhan in His Book,
وَإِذَا نَادَيْتُمْ إِلَى الصَّلَةِ اتَّخَذُوهَا هُزُوًا وَلَعِبًا
ذَلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لاَّ يَعْقِلُونَ
And when you proclaim the call for the Salah, they take it (but) as a mockery and fun; that is because they are a people who understand not."
Ibn Abi Hatim recorded this statement
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