Surah Adh Dhariyat Tafseer
Tafseer of Adh-Dhariyat : 58
Saheeh International
Indeed, it is Allah who is the [continual] Provider, the firm possessor of strength.
Ibn Kathir
Tafseer 'Ibn Kathir' (EN)
I seek not any provision from them nor do I ask that they should feed Me. Verily, Allah is the All-Provider, Owner of power, the Most Strong.
Imam Ahmad recorded that Abdullah bin Mas`ud said,
"The Messenger of Allah taught the following:
إِنِّى أَنَا الرَّزَّاقُ ذُو الْقُوَّةِ الْمَتِينُ
`Verily, I am the Provider, Owner of power, the Most Strong.'
Abu Dawud, At-Tirmidhi and An-Nasa'i also collected this Hadith. At-Tirmidhi said, "Hasan Sahih."
The meaning of this Ayah (51:56) is that, Allah the Exalted, the Blessed created the creatures so that they worship Him Alone without partners. Those who obey Him will be rewarded with the best rewards, while those who disobey Him will receive the worst punishment from Him. Allah stated that He does not need creatures, but rather, they are in need of Him in all conditions. He is alone their Creator and Provider.
Imam Ahmad recorded that Abu Hurayrah said that the Messenger of Allah said,
قَالَ اللهُ تَعَالَى يَاابْنَ ادَمَ
تَفَرَّغْ لِعِبَادَتِي أَمْلَْ صَدْرَكَ غِنًى وَأَسُدَّ فَقْرَكَ وَإِلاَّ تَفْعَلْ مَلَْتُ صَدْرَكَ شُغْلً وَلَمْ أَسُدَّ فَقْرَك
Allah the Exalted said, "O Son of Adam!
Busy yourself in worshipping Me, and I will fill your chest with riches and dissipate your meekness. Otherwise, I will fill your chest with distracting affairs and will not do away with your meekness."
At-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah collected this Hadith and At-Tirmidhi said, "Hasan Gharib."
The statement of Allah the Exalted
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