Surah Hud Tafseer
Tafseer of Hud : 70
Saheeh International
But when he saw their hands not reaching for it, he distrusted them and felt from them apprehension. They said, "Fear not. We have been sent to the people of Lot."
Ibn Kathir
Tafseer 'Ibn Kathir' (EN)
فَلَمَّا رَأَى أَيْدِيَهُمْ لَا تَصِلُ إِلَيْهِ نَكِرَهُمْ
But when he saw their hands went not towards it (the meal), he mistrusted them,
This means that he felt estranged from them.
وَأَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيفَةً
and conceived a fear of them.
This is because angels are not concerned with food. They do not desire it, nor do they eat it. Therefore, when Ibrahim saw them reject the food that he had brought them, without tasting any of it at all, he felt a mistrust of them.
وَأَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيفَةً
(and conceived a fear of them).
As-Suddi said,
"When Allah sent the angels to the people of Lut, they set out walking in the form of young men, until they came to Ibrahim and they were hosted by him. When Ibrahim saw them, he rushed to host them.
فَرَاغَ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ فَجَأءَ بِعِجْلٍ سَمِينٍ
Then he turned to his household, and brought out a roasted calf. (51:26)
He slaughtered it (the calf), roasted it on hot stones and brought it to them. Then, he sat down with them. when he placed it before them. (saying):`Will you not eat?'
They said, `O Ibrahim! Verily, we do not eat food without a price.'
Ibrahim then said, `Verily, this food has a price.'
They said, `What is its price?'
He said, `You must mention the Name of Allah over it before eating it and praise Allah upon finishing it.'
Jibril then looked at Mikhail and said, `This man has the right that his Lord should take him as an intimate friend.'
فَلَمَّا رَأَى أَيْدِيَهُمْ لَا تَصِلُ إِلَيْهِ نَكِرَهُمْ
But when he saw their hands went not towards it (the meal), he mistrusted them,
When Ibrahim saw that they were not eating, he became scared and frightened by them. Then, when Sarah looked and saw that he was honoring them, she began to serve them and she was laughing. She said, `What amazing guests we have. We serve them ourselves, showing them respect and they do not eat our food."'
Then, concerning Allah's statement about the angels,
قَالُواْ لَا تَخَفْ
They said:"Fear not,"
They were saying, "Do not be afraid of us. Verily, we are angels sent to the people of Lut in order to destroy them."
إِنَّا أُرْسِلْنَا إِلَى قَوْمِ لُوطٍ
we have been sent against the people of Lut."
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